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Invitro Antibacterial, Antioxidant and XRF Analysis of Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. Plant Extracts

Received: 29 June 2024     Accepted: 15 July 2024     Published: 31 July 2024
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Abstract

Ethiopia has a long history of using medicinal herbs for treating both human and animal illnesses. Nonetheless, not enough research has been done on the antibacterial properties and possible bioactive components of the majority of medicinal plants. Therefore, this study deals with the evaluation of phytochemical, antimicrobial, antioxidant activities, phenol content and XRF analysis of Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. plant extracts. Mean values of the antimicrobial activity, MIC, antioxidant activities, phenol content and XRF analysis were reported as mean ± standard deviation. The chloroform leaf extracts of the plant gave the highest yield 23.4% followed by methanol 22.27%. The presence of several metabolite components, including alkaloids, diterpenes, flavonoids, glycosides, phenol, protein, saponin, steroids, tannins, terpenoids, tri-terpenoids and amino acids, has been shown by qualitative phytochemical analysis of plant parts. Significant antibacterial activity against the test bacterial strains was demonstrated by steam extracts of Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. Moreover, the methanolic extract of the plant demonstrated notable antioxidant activity. The highest value of phenolic content was obtained in Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. steam methanol extract followed by leaf extract while Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. root extract shows lower phenolic content. In this study, threaten elements were determined in the Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. plant part by using XRF spectroscopy. Overall, this research contributes to the understanding of pharmacological potential of Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. and highlights the importance of further exploring its medicinal properties. The findings provide valuable insights into utilizing medicinal plants for disease treatment and support the development of natural therapeutic agents.

Published in Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants (Volume 10, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.jdmp.20241003.11
Page(s) 40-51
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Antibacterial Activity, Antioxidant Activity, XRF

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Cite This Article
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    Yahiya, Y. S., Temeche, A. M., Delisho, F. D., Abrar, K. A. (2024). Invitro Antibacterial, Antioxidant and XRF Analysis of Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. Plant Extracts. Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants, 10(3), 40-51. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jdmp.20241003.11

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    ACS Style

    Yahiya, Y. S.; Temeche, A. M.; Delisho, F. D.; Abrar, K. A. Invitro Antibacterial, Antioxidant and XRF Analysis of Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. Plant Extracts. J. Dis. Med. Plants 2024, 10(3), 40-51. doi: 10.11648/j.jdmp.20241003.11

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    AMA Style

    Yahiya YS, Temeche AM, Delisho FD, Abrar KA. Invitro Antibacterial, Antioxidant and XRF Analysis of Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. Plant Extracts. J Dis Med Plants. 2024;10(3):40-51. doi: 10.11648/j.jdmp.20241003.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jdmp.20241003.11,
      author = {Yonas Syraji Yahiya and Aweke Mamo Temeche and Fitusm Dejene Delisho and Kidist Ali Abrar},
      title = {Invitro Antibacterial, Antioxidant and XRF Analysis of Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. Plant Extracts
    },
      journal = {Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants},
      volume = {10},
      number = {3},
      pages = {40-51},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jdmp.20241003.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jdmp.20241003.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jdmp.20241003.11},
      abstract = {Ethiopia has a long history of using medicinal herbs for treating both human and animal illnesses. Nonetheless, not enough research has been done on the antibacterial properties and possible bioactive components of the majority of medicinal plants. Therefore, this study deals with the evaluation of phytochemical, antimicrobial, antioxidant activities, phenol content and XRF analysis of Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. plant extracts. Mean values of the antimicrobial activity, MIC, antioxidant activities, phenol content and XRF analysis were reported as mean ± standard deviation. The chloroform leaf extracts of the plant gave the highest yield 23.4% followed by methanol 22.27%. The presence of several metabolite components, including alkaloids, diterpenes, flavonoids, glycosides, phenol, protein, saponin, steroids, tannins, terpenoids, tri-terpenoids and amino acids, has been shown by qualitative phytochemical analysis of plant parts. Significant antibacterial activity against the test bacterial strains was demonstrated by steam extracts of Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. Moreover, the methanolic extract of the plant demonstrated notable antioxidant activity. The highest value of phenolic content was obtained in Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. steam methanol extract followed by leaf extract while Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. root extract shows lower phenolic content. In this study, threaten elements were determined in the Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. plant part by using XRF spectroscopy. Overall, this research contributes to the understanding of pharmacological potential of Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. and highlights the importance of further exploring its medicinal properties. The findings provide valuable insights into utilizing medicinal plants for disease treatment and support the development of natural therapeutic agents.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Invitro Antibacterial, Antioxidant and XRF Analysis of Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. Plant Extracts
    
    AU  - Yonas Syraji Yahiya
    AU  - Aweke Mamo Temeche
    AU  - Fitusm Dejene Delisho
    AU  - Kidist Ali Abrar
    Y1  - 2024/07/31
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jdmp.20241003.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jdmp.20241003.11
    T2  - Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants
    JF  - Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants
    JO  - Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants
    SP  - 40
    EP  - 51
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2469-8210
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jdmp.20241003.11
    AB  - Ethiopia has a long history of using medicinal herbs for treating both human and animal illnesses. Nonetheless, not enough research has been done on the antibacterial properties and possible bioactive components of the majority of medicinal plants. Therefore, this study deals with the evaluation of phytochemical, antimicrobial, antioxidant activities, phenol content and XRF analysis of Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. plant extracts. Mean values of the antimicrobial activity, MIC, antioxidant activities, phenol content and XRF analysis were reported as mean ± standard deviation. The chloroform leaf extracts of the plant gave the highest yield 23.4% followed by methanol 22.27%. The presence of several metabolite components, including alkaloids, diterpenes, flavonoids, glycosides, phenol, protein, saponin, steroids, tannins, terpenoids, tri-terpenoids and amino acids, has been shown by qualitative phytochemical analysis of plant parts. Significant antibacterial activity against the test bacterial strains was demonstrated by steam extracts of Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. Moreover, the methanolic extract of the plant demonstrated notable antioxidant activity. The highest value of phenolic content was obtained in Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. steam methanol extract followed by leaf extract while Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. root extract shows lower phenolic content. In this study, threaten elements were determined in the Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. plant part by using XRF spectroscopy. Overall, this research contributes to the understanding of pharmacological potential of Commelina Diffusa Burm.F. and highlights the importance of further exploring its medicinal properties. The findings provide valuable insights into utilizing medicinal plants for disease treatment and support the development of natural therapeutic agents.
    
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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